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Young people join gangs for a variety of reasons, some of which are the same reasons children join other pro-social groups such as 4-H, Boy Scouts, or Girl Scouts. Some of the reasons for joining a gang may include:

 

  • A search for love, structure, and discipline
  • A sense of belonging and commitment
  • The need for recognition and commitment
  • Companionship, training, excitement, and activities
  • A sense of self-worth and status
  • A place of acceptance
  • The need for physical safety and protection
  • A family tradition
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Here are a few gang prevention strategies:

 

  • The family and the community are essential to the development of the child's social, emotional, and physical needs. If the family is the source of love, guidance, and protection that youths seek, they are not forced to search for these basic needs from a gang.
  • Strong education and training are directly related to a youth's positive development. Young people who successfully participate in and complete education have greater opportunities to develop into reasonable adults.
  • Graffiti removal reduces the chance that crimes will be committed. Since gangs use graffiti to mark their turf, advertise themselves, and claim credit for a crime, quick removal is essential.
  • Conflict resolution programs teach gangs how to deal better with conflicts and help eliminate gang intimidation tactics.
  • Recreational programs such as sports, music, drama, and community activities help build a sense of self-worth and self-respect in young people. Youth involved in such activities are less likely to seek membership in a gang.
 
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